[8], In January 1884-1885, Douglass applied for a marriage license at District of Columbia City Hall before heading to the home of Reverend Francis James Grimké and Charlotte Forten Grimké, where he married a white woman named Helen Pitts. We have no further use for him.
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His picture hangs in our parlor, we will hang it in the stables. You also agree to our Terms of Service. He returned to Cedar Hill for an early supper and intended to attend a neighborhood black church. Instead, he was appointed marshal for the District of Columbia, a role which he accepted. By clicking “I agree” below, you consent to the use by us and our third-party partners of cookies and data gathered from your use of our platforms. [11] Douglass had hired Pitts as a clerk in 1882. Historic Site in Capitol Hill & South DC Escaped slave, abolitionist, author and statesman Frederick Douglass occupied this beautifully sited hilltop house from 1878 until his death in 1895.
The house has an L shape, and its plan is reminiscent of the design of Andrew Jackson Downing.
Two years after his wife died in 1882, he married feminist Helen Pitts, his former secretary; the fact that she was white was controversial.
[12], After Douglass's death, his widow, Helen Pitts Douglass, founded the Frederick Douglass Memorial and Historical Association in 1900.
Bring your school to visit Frederick Douglass's historic house and participate in these two exciting experiences during the bicentennial! This content is currently not available in your region. Charles Sumner School Museum & Archives .
The Octagon House.
Historic house museums in Washington, D.C. Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 July 2020, at 16:35. The home, named Cedar Hill, has been designated the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site. People everywhere still find inspiration today in his tireless struggle, brilliant words, and inclusive vision of humanity.
[2] His wife Anna had a stroke in 1882 which left her partially paralyzed; she died on August 4 and Douglass became depressed. In 1916, the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs joined with the association. Phone number (202) 544-6130. 4. Tour the inside of Frederick Douglass's house from wherever you are. Museums. Please enable cookies on your web browser in order to continue. People everywhere still find inspiration today in his tireless struggle, brilliant words, and inclusive vision of humanity. The person chosen to give the main oration that day was Frederick Douglass. Also on site are an interpretive visitor center and a reconstruction[14] of Douglass's "Growlery", a small stone building in which he secluded himself while writing and studying. Visit our keyboard shortcuts docs for details. NPS / … See our, Read a limited number of articles each month, You consent to the use of cookies and tracking by us and third parties to provide you with personalized ads, Unlimited access to washingtonpost.com on any device, Unlimited access to all Washington Post apps, No on-site advertising or third-party ad tracking. The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, administered by the National Park Service, is located at 1411 W Street, SE, in Anacostia, a neighborhood east of the Anacostia River in Southeast Washington, D.C.
Later that year, Douglass purchased the home and expanded its 14 rooms to 21, including two-story library and kitchen wings.
Established in 1988 as a National Historic Site, the site preserves the home and estate of Frederick Douglass, one of the most prominent African Americans of the 19th century.
Perched on a hilltop, the site offers a sweeping view of the U.S. Capitol and the Washington, D.C., skyline.
You could be the first review for The Frederick Douglass Museum On Capitol Hill. Cedar Hill was the name of Frederick Douglass's estate in Anacostia. He and his grandson Joseph played the music of Franz Schubert in the west parlor, which served as the music room. African-American museums in Washington, D.C. Buildings of the United States government in Washington, D.C. National Historic Sites in Washington, D.C. For a portion of 1877, the house was owned by the Freedom Savings and Trust Company.
Douglass, excused from this role, later complained that he should have resigned because of the slight. [15], Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, National Association of Colored Women's Clubs, National Museum of African American History and Culture, List of museums focused on African Americans, National Park Service website on Cedar Hill, "United States Mint Launches 37th America the Beautiful Quarters® Program Coin", Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, The Heroic Slave, a heartwarming Narrative of the Adventures of Madison Washington, in Pursuit of Liberty, American Anti-Slavery Society 1843 lecture tour, List of things named after Frederick Douglass, Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument, Japanese American Patriotism During World War II, Signers of the Declaration of Independence, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia, Women in Military Service for America Memorial, National Desert Storm and Desert Shield War Memorial, National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission. Typically, the marshal would attend formal White House gatherings and directly introduce guests to the President. Heurich House Museum. Douglass's legacy is preserved here at Cedar Hill, where he lived his last 17 years. Operated by America's National Parks, the bookstore sells unique educational products and books related to Frederick Douglass. We rely on readers like you to uphold a free press. Museums, Historical Tours. [2] His appointment to this highly visible position marked the first time a black man successfully received a federal appointment requiring Senate approval. Original furnishings, books, photographs and other personal belongings paint a compelling portrait of both the private and public life of this great man.
Given the amount of work he had done for the cause of emancipation since escaping from slavery in 1838, he was an obvious choice.
He later purchased and moved to the suburban estate in Anacostia that he named Cedar Hill. It is not affiliated with the federally owned Frederick Douglass National Historic Site in Anacostia, where Douglass lived later in his life. Every year, the site hosts a competition for students to test their public speaking skills.
See our Privacy Policy and Third Party Partners to learn more about the use of data and your rights. As he was telling his second wife Helen about one of the day's speakers, he suddenly collapsed. … Dumbarton House. "[9] One newspaper article noted, "Goodbye, black blood in that family. 1870s. 0 reviews that are not currently recommended.
He was also a local, having lived on Capitol Hill at 316 A Street, NE since 1872. 12. [1], With the election of President Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876, Douglass hoped for a political appointment, likely postmaster for Rochester, New York, or ambassador to Haiti. She was a graduate of Mount Holyoke College and had been a teacher of freed blacks in Virginia and Indiana. These groups owned the house until 1962, when the federal government took the deed to the house through the National Park Service, with the intent of restoring and preserving it.[13]. Douglass lived in this house, which he named Cedar Hill, from 1877-1888 until his death in 1895. Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
Van Hook built the main portion of the present house soon after taking possession of the property. [3] Douglass, however, was not asked to fill many of the roles expected of a marshal. Established in 1988 as a National Historic Site, the site preserves the home and estate of Frederick Douglass, one of the most prominent African Americans of the 19th century. 29. Frederick Douglass standing in front of his house on Capitol Hill, ca. The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, administered by the National Park Service, is located at 1411 W Street, SE, in Anacostia, a neighborhood east of the Anacostia River in Southeast Washington, D.C. He was successively appointed a U.S. marshal and the recorder of deeds for the District of Columbia. The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site is located about a 10-minute walk from the Anacostia Metro station. Born into slavery in 1818, he escaped as a young man and became a leading voice in the abolitionist movement. Tour will begin outside the Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress, visit places of interest including the Capitol Hill home of Frederick Douglass and end in Lincoln Park where in 1876 Douglass delivered a memorable address at the unveiling of the Freedman's Memorial to … [6] Here he also worked on what would be his last autobiographical book, Life and Times of Frederick Douglass, first published in 1881 and reissued 10 years later. [9] The marriage, held January 2,[10] was not approved by most members of either family.
Helen's father, an abolitionist who was previously proud to know Douglass personally, never offered his blessing and refused to visit Washington unless he knew his daughter and her husband were out of town.
Virtually walk the halls and see closeups of historic objects. Born into slavery in 1818, he escaped as a young man and became a leading voice in the abolitionist movement. 19.
By clicking “I agree” below, you consent to the use by us and our third-party partners of cookies and data gathered from your use of our platforms. Frederick Douglass spent his life fighting for justice and equality. The new European data protection law requires us to inform you of the following before you use our website: We use cookies and other technologies to customize your experience, perform analytics and deliver personalized advertising on our sites, apps and newsletters and across the Internet based on your interests. [5], In the home, Douglass became a cultivated member of high society. People Also Viewed. [10] Interviewed about her marriage, she responded, "Love came to me and I was not afraid to marry the man I loved because of his color. [4] Still, the job brought him financial stability, and in 1878, with a $6,000 loan from his black friend and former abolitionist Robert Purvis, he purchased the 20-room Victorian home on nine acres (3.6 ha) and named it named Cedar Hill. His spirit lives on at the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site. Read More.
The site of the Frederick Douglass home originally was purchased by John Van Hook in about 1855.
He bought an additional 15 acres (6.1 ha) around the property the following year.
Frederick Douglass was courageous, brave, dynamic, intelligent, and authentic. Frederick Douglass spent his life fighting for justice and equality. Become a young orator. Douglass's legacy is preserved here at Cedar Hill, where he lived his last 17 years. In 2017 the site was used to represent Washington, D.C., on its America the Beautiful quarter. List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C. National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Douglass_National_Historic_Site&oldid=966532326.
In 2017, the site was featured on the 37th quarter in the America the Beautiful Quarters series.
[7] "The main pillar of my house has fallen", he wrote to a friend. "[11], On February 20, 1895, Douglass attended a women's rights rally in Washington and was escorted to the platform by Anna Howard Shaw and Susan B. Anthony.
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