The ban exempts, until 2021, the 40% of total volume of single-use bags used at wet markets and restaurants. [98] In 2014, Thailand was 12th in the world (of 215 nations) (1=worst, 215=best) in terms of fish species at risk (96 species). The prime minister pledged to "leave no one behind, including animals".
During the day the weak sunshine and some wind reduce the reading , but still dangerous. Thailand, 2012. This means that further action by the Commission cannot be ruled out. "[117] Thailand's Pollution Control Department (PCD) estimates that each Thai produces a daily average of 1.15 kg of solid waste, amounting to over 73,000 tonnes daily nationwide. Something needs to be done. Read more headlines, reports & breaking news in Bangkok. In fact I can't even see the sky or the sun. Most drivers shown are wearing surgical masks to avoid the fumes. In contrast, the average person in France uses around 80 a year. Areas around Chonburi and Pattaya registered at between 110-165 (with PM 2.5) , which is considered ‘unhealthy’ for sensitive groups. Germany reports at PM2.5 at 16.1 and PM10 at 21.7. Overnight, she became the nation's sweetheart. I DONT LIKE COLD WEATHER AS IN MY WINCHESTER UK HOME. The group forecasts a rise by 2100 to, on average, 297 to 344 days at or above 32 °C. Of course, with all areas of the country, time of day and weather are key influencing factors over the pollution numbers; so if you want to get an overall picture of where you live/intend to live I suggest monitoring the area over a month. In fact, the World Health Organization estimates that each year 2 million people die prematurely from the poisonous gases that make up smog.
Thailand's Twelfth National Economic and Social Development Plan (2017-2021) warns that, "At present the country's natural resources and environmental quality are deteriorating, and have become a weakness in maintaining the basis of production, services and sustainable living. Tropical ecosystems appear to be particularly vulnerable because tropical species have evolved within very specific, narrow temperature ranges. Air pollution in Thailand, is a really serious problem and it seems as if nothing is being done to fix it. [167], Conservation bills passed by the government include:[168]. I have been here, in Chonburi for 11 years and It certainly appears to be getting worse, year by year. Marine scientists now say that they may be close to collapse. Coincidentally, I started writing a post about this yesterday. Far better than Bangkok, Pattaya, Chiang Mai. URGING, really? The range you have is at the top end of the Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups band.I quote:Increasing likelihood of respiratory symptoms in sensitive individuals, aggravation of heart or lung disease and premature mortality in persons with cardiopulmonary disease and the elderly. I have a Dylos DC1100 Pro air quality monitor which I brought this trip to see how bad the pollution is.
Thanks for sharing. I can’t really say if the air in Bangkok is better or worse today than it was 25 years ago (probably worse due to recent and increasing industrialization) but I do know that pollution from motor vehicles at least has decreased substantially in that time. Fires produce large amounts of smoke which stagnates low lying areas, causing eye irritation and respiratory ailments. Corruption is also deep-rooted in forestry bureaucracy. [122][123], Increasingly, plastic is the scourge of Bangkok's network of storm water pumping stations, clogging pumps during seasonal downpours and regularly turning thoroughfares into muddy rivers.
If London admits to 4000 death with half to a third of Bangkok's pollution problem then how many is it here? Hi Dave,By AQI I meant the AQI website.
Thanks again! "[128], In May 2018 a juvenile pilot whale in southern Thailand beached and died. I live in Mae Hia about 2 miles south of the main city and and about the same distance from the mountains. Industrial growth has supported the developing nation, but at an enormous cost, particularly to those in the Bangkok metropolitan area, which is where 20% of the country’s pollution is concentrated and where over 65% of the nation’s emissions originate. I can't get an exact reading for Hua Hin but looking at comparative areas I imagine it is generally healthy and moderate at worst. In February 2018 the PCD reached agreement with five leading water bottlers to cease using plastic cap seals by 1 April 2018, with all other bottlers to follow by 2019. Does an air purifier inside a room help? An infraction is punishable by law, which may impose a two-year prison term and a fine of up to 40,000 baht (US$1,663), or both. Hi Michael, I've mentioned previously that AQI is a tad problematic because of the lack of/unreliability of some monitoring stations. I live here since 15 years, now I had to make a special room with an air purifier, I bring the PM2.5 concentration down to 4ug.
Sadly this is causing us to neglect our health, because we just rely on meds when we get sick.Population and industrial growth and greed is causing cities with little regulation like Bangkok to become more polluted. So one can only imagine what the effect of 2.5 on lung disease and other health issues is. Generally, the air is fresh and wholesome. you will see a link to a study on Thailand and mortality rates linked to air pollution. Its goal is to halve the amount of plastic ocean waste Thailand produces by 2027. Image by Adam Janofsky. Wetlands and mangroves in coastal areas have been seriously degraded by expansion of commercial fishing, shrimp aquaculture, industry, and tourism, causing much of Thailand's biodiversity losses.
In 2000, enough treated water was available to support 29% of the population, with more treatment plants under construction. As these jungles are the lungs of the Country the Government should do more to increase and maintain these areas. I'm a bit of a stickler on facts and I really like what you wrote.You mentioned 1 year historical data. Returning to Northern California, it has been almost shocking to see clear blue skies. Spiking is not correlated to airvisual/earth wind patterns but it is correlated to NOx and SO2. Since the only countries with a lower education ranking than Thailand still have a bone sticking through their nose, going to a public school isn’t even a option. some thai pickup truck motorists intentionally modify their diesel engines to emit black smokes either to boost up power or just for fun harming others following behind them. Saraburi is the second most polluted province in Thailand, and Nakhon Ratchasima reports moderate most of the time, but the one reporting station I can see is not reporting PM 2.5 data, so this is misleading. Morgan, or hed thob or hed phor in Thai), which has seasonal availability and a high market price. And of course, the very dirty running 2-cycle motorbike has now pretty much become a thing of the past, which makes a big difference in South East Asian cities where most people still get around on two wheels. The wind currently comes from the North East into Hua Hin, so we're getting air from Bangkok. Thailand legally imports about 53,000 tonnes of e-waste annually.
Good points, James. 20 minutes in, the good doctor from Korea discusses health effects of PM2.5.It was a very good meeting so naturally the discussion went a little long. Just an orange-brown haze everywhere. > Find a TEFL Course If found lacking, CITES will vote on whether trade sanctions should be imposed against the country. Thailand is among those geographies affected, with a projected 62 million Thais exposed to extreme heat.
There are also at least 81 open cases of enforced disappearance dating back as far the mid-1990s, according to the Asian Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances.[186]. Pick-up trucks are not exactly the most streamlined vehicles on the road and the turbulent airflow over the back end could conceivably suck air (and exhaust gases) from the rear end of the truck back up into the truck bed.Either way, the problem is that before electronic ignitions, electronic fuel injection, and computerized engine management systems, you had to tune up your car several times a year to keep it running at optimal performance and burning fuel relatively cleanly. Let's start with the worst places to live: According to a one-year average level of PM2.5 from all 25 PCD monitoring stations in 18 provinces, the five cities with the worst air pollution were Saraburi (36 micrograms per cubic metre of air), Bangkok (31), Samut Sakhon (29), Ratchaburi (25) and Chiang Mai (29). Klity Creek in Kanchanaburi Province was found to carry dangerous levels of lead from a lead separation plant upstream. Enjoy your splendid isolation! Boats that ride on Bangkok’s Chao Phraya River use salvaged diesel truck engines that spew exhaust directly into waterways. [106], On 21 April 2015 the European Commission threatened Thailand, the third-largest seafood exporter in the world, with a trade ban if it did not take action on illegal fishing. Thailand has 10,500 registered commercial trawlers.
Hello everyone,I can only agree with what is said on this article concerning the consequences of bad air quality! But the concentration of PM2.5 was 33ug/m3 compared to 78 down in Maerim. Great article.
That's interesting Tony, and makes the Southern islands increasingly attractive in terms of expat living. [142] As of 2018[update] Thailand permits 1,761 factories to manage electronic waste. environmental issues in thailand Environmental problems faced by Thailand include: 1) land subsidence in Bangkok area resulting from the depletion of the water table; 2) droughts and water shortages; 3) air pollution from vehicle emissions; 4) water pollution from organic and factory wastes; 5) deforestation; 6) soil erosion; and 7) wildlife populations threatened by illegal hunting. Daily news is short, to the point, sourced originally and easy to find and read. They are measured in different ways, but since PM2.5 generally dominates the pollutants in BKK, so PM numbers are found using an "AQI Calculator".Berkeley link is. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices.
Like I said, Yuck. You actually have to go online to see which days are burn days and which ones are no burn days and you are even supposed to register your wood burning devices because on some days you can only used registered devices.
[67][68] In research conducted between 2005 and 2009 in Chiang Mai, average PM10 rates during these months were found to be well above the country's safety level of 120 μg/m³ (microgrammes per cubic metre),[69] peaking at 383 μg/m³ on 14 March 2007. The best strategy:(1) Keep a wide berth from cities. I'm pretty sure that we are in the 70s now. Recently I took a contract in Europe for a few months, first extended duration out of Thailand in all that time. [139], Finally, a ban on single-use plastic bags at major retailers was enacted. You got that in your body.... Thailand is truly a sh!t hole, metaphorically and literally! [17] The FAO's The State of the World's Fisheries and Aquaculture 2016 reports that a recent study finds that climate change will affect food security in Asia by the middle of the 21st century. thank you. In 1999, 80% of the motorcycles on the road in Bangkok had environmentally unfriendly two-stroke engines. [72], In February 2016, Director-General Chatchai Promlert of the Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Department, said that the haze affecting northern Thailand has reached levels that can be considered harmful to health.
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