Only 5% of all the residents of Ljubljana at the time were Catholic, and so it took quite a while to re-Catholicize the town. The correct pronunciation for Slovenia’s capital Ljubljana, as others have mentioned, is lyoo-blyah-nuh. The National and University Library of Slovenia is the Slovene national and university library.
[150] There is for example an architecture museum, a railway museum, a school museum, a sports museum, a museum of modern art, a museum of contemporary art, a brewery museum, the Slovenian Museum of Natural History and the Slovene Ethnographic Museum. [209] In 1693, the Academia Operosorum Labacensium was founded and lasted with an interruption until the end of the 18th century. [202] Students make up one-seventh of Ljubljana's population, giving the city a youthful character.[202][205]. The Jesuits staged the first theatre productions in the town, fostered the development of Baroque music, and established Catholic schools. But no worries, it is not difficult at all when you find out that “J”s in Slovenian are pronounced as “Y”s in English. It has been … The origin from the Slavic ljub- "to love, like" was in 2007 supported as the most probable by the linguist Tijmen Pronk, a specialist in comparative Indo-European linguistics and Slovene dialectology, from the University of Leiden. It is one of the two main venues of Slovenia national football team. [164] There are two skating rinks, a basketball court, a winter ice rink, and ten tennis courts in its outdoor area. Most agree that English […] [240][241] There was an option to rent a bike even before the establishment of BicikeLJ. [238] There is also a tractor with wagons decorated to look like a train for tourists in Ljubljana, linking Cyril and Methodius Square in the city centre with Ljubljana Castle. In recent years there have been 80 different kinds of events and some 80,000 visitors from Slovenia and abroad.
Their school was for about 170 years the only public girls' school in Carniola. The second most-spoken language is Bosnian, with Serbo-Croatian being the third most-spoken language.[197]. [243][244] Through years, some prohibitions have been partially abolished by marking cycle lanes on the pavement. In the Middle Ages, both the river and the town were also known by the German name Laibach. The Prešeren Monument was created by Ivan Zajec in 1905, whereas the pedestal was designed by Max Fabiani. It was enlarged in order to prevent the historically single bridge from being a bottleneck by adding two side pedestrian bridges to the middle one. The parchment sheet Nomina defunctorum ("Names of the Dead"), most probably written in the second half of 1161, mentions the nobleman Rudolf of Tarcento, a lawyer of the Patriarchate of Aquileia, who had bestowed a canon with 20 farmsteads beside the castle of Ljubljana (castrum Leibach) to the Patriarchate. Adjacent to the Metelkova are located the Celica Hostel[157] with rooms all artistically decorated by the Metelkova artists, and a new part of the Museum of Modern Art, Museum of Contemporary Art. It was built according to the plans of Jože Plečnik and was the home of the NK Olimpija Ljubljana, dissolved in 2004. How to pronounce “Ljubljana”?
The precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the seasons, although winter and spring tend to be somewhat drier than summer and autumn. In 1887, Slovene cyclists established the Slovene Cyclists Club (Slovenski biciklistični klub). According to the historian Peter Štih's deduction, this happened between 1112 and 1125, thus representing the earliest mention of Ljubljana.[39]. [212] There was a military airport in Šiška from 1918 until 1929.[213]. From December 2011 onwards, when Janković's list won the early parliamentary election, the deputy mayor Aleš Čerin was decided by him to lead the municipality.
[139] Only a tourist train leaves Prešeren Square every day, transporting tourists to Ljubljana Castle. They work with the municipality council to make known residents' suggestions and prepare activities in their territories. The city is alternatively named Lublana in many English language documents. Situated at the middle of a trade route between the northern Adriatic Sea and the Danube region, it was the historical capital of Carniola,[17] one of the Slovene-inhabited parts of the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1910, there were 29 secondary schools in Ljubljana, among them classical and real gymnasiums and Realschules (technical secondary schools).
[118] It is protected as a technical monument.[123]. The rail goes from Krek Square (Krekov trg) near the Ljubljana Central Market to Ljubljana Castle. Decorated with mythological bronze sculptures, created by Jakov Brdar, from Ancient Greek mythology and Biblical stories,[124] the Butchers' Bridge connects the Ljubljana Open Market area and the restaurants-filled Petkovšek Embankment (Petkovškovo nabrežje).
During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the area. The river transport on the Ljubljanica and the Sava was the main means of cargo transport to and from the city until the mid-19th century, when railroads were built. [39] At around 1200, market rights were granted to Old Square (Stari trg),[40] which at the time was one of the three districts that Ljubljana originated from. [237] The Cavalier drives in the car-free zone in the Ljubljana downtown. Each year, over 10,000 cultural events take place in the city, including ten international theatre, music, and art festivals. [105], Town Hall (Mestna hiša, Magistrat), located at Town Square, is the seat of the City Municipality of Ljubljana. The fleet is relatively modern.
The Ljubljana Zalog Railway Station is the central Slovenian rail yard.
It is also known as the love padlocks-decorated bridge in Ljubljana. Their archaeological remains, nowadays in the Municipality of Ig, have been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site since June 2011, in the common nomination of six Alpine states. The street is named after Matija Čop, an early 19th-century literary figure and close friend of the Slovene Romantic poet France Prešeren.
Twitter Facebook Pinterest LinkedIn WhatsApp Email. Despite the appearance of large buildings, especially at the city's edge, Ljubljana's historic centre remains intact. [224] A toll sticker system has been in use on the Ljubljana Ring Road since 1 July 2008. Since 1291, there were also trade-oriented private schools in Ljubljana. [140] On 26 June 1991, the independence of Slovenia was declared here. [176] Over 15,000 enterprises operate in the city, most of them in the tertiary sector. Yearly MoTA organises Sonica Festival.
[230] In 1959, it was abolished in favor of automobiles;[231] the tracks were dismantled and tram cars were transferred to Osijek and Subotica.
It is visited each year by 21 million people. It was planned already in 1895 by Max Fabiani to build a bridge on the location, in 1913 Alfred Keller planned a staircase, later Jože Plečnik incorporated both into his own plans which, however, were not realised. Destinations, Europe, Slovenia / March 14, 2010 February 10, 2017. [127], The 1930 'Cobblers' Bridge' (Šuštarski, from German Schuster – Shoemaker) is another Plečnik's creation, connecting two major areas of medieval Ljubljana. Koseze Pond is located in the Šiška District and Tivoli Pond is in the southern part of Tivoli City Park. [109] The Diocese of Ljubljana was set up in 1461. [232] Reintroduction of an actual tram system to Ljubljana has been proposed repeatedly in the 2000s.[233][234]. Around 2000 BC, the Ljubljana Marshes in the immediate vicinity of Ljubljana were settled by people living in pile dwellings.
The Slovene National Opera and Ballet Theatre also resides in Ljubljana, presenting a wide variety of domestic and foreign, modern and classic, opera, ballet and concert works.
In the time of Illyrian Provinces, "école primaire", a unified four-year elementary school program with a greater emphasis on Slovene, was introduced. Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport (ICAO code LJLJ), located 26 kilometers (16 mi) northwest of the city, has flights to numerous European destinations. In fact, there are much more nations on our planet.
After the quake in 1895, it was once again rebuilt, this time in the Vienna Secession style, which today is juxtaposed against the earlier Baroque style buildings that remain. In: Slovenska narečja med sistemom in rabo", "Ljubljana Jazz Festival – July 2015 – Europe Jazz Network", "Video as Civic Discourse in Slovenia and the Former Yugoslavia: Strategies of Visualization and the Aesthetics of Video in the New Europe: Ljubljana's Alternative or Subculture(e/al) Movement", "Democratization in Slovenia–The Second Stage", "Lovely Ljubljana; Its name is hard to pronounce, but the city's easy to love and explore", "13th Ljubljana marathon – record participation!
It is decorated by two kinds of pillars, the Corinthian pillars which delineate the shape of the bridge itself and the Ionic pillars as lamp-bearers.[128].
The first public library was the Carniolan Estates' Library, established in 1569 by Primož Trubar. After they were expelled in 1598, marking the beginning of the Counter-Reformation, Catholic Bishop Thomas Chrön ordered the public burning of eight cartloads of Protestant books. Ljubljana Dance Theatre is today the only venue in Ljubljana dedicated to contemporary dance.
The Ljubljana Sports Club has been succeeded by the Livada Canoe and Kayak Club.
[149] The National Gallery (Narodna galerija), founded in 1918,[68] and the Museum of Modern Art (Moderna galerija) exhibit the most influential Slovenian artists. [62] Other fields include banking, finance, transport, construction, skilled trades and services and tourism. The rebuilding and quick modernisation of the city were led by the mayor Ivan Hribar. In 1911, the first Slovene football club, Ilirija, started operating in the city.
Since May 2011, the BicikeLJ, a self-service bicycle rental system offers the residents and visitors of Ljubljana 600 bicycles and more than 600 parking spots at 60 stations in the wider city centre area. [211][212] It was located in the Municipality of Polje (nowadays the Moste District), on a plain between Ljubljanica and Sava next to the railroad in Moste. "Največja naselja po številu prebivalcev: Ljubljana", "Vodna ujma minuli konec tedna ohromila dobršen del Slovenije", "Ocena ogroženosti mestne občine Ljubljana zaradi poplav", "Ljubljana, Slovenia Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)", "Extreme values of measured yearly, monthly and daily values of chosen meteorological parameters in 1948–2011", "Stavbni razvoj v Ljubljani (1144–1895) in arhivsko gradivo Zgodovinskega arhiva Ljubljana", "Kamniti dokumenti ljubljanske zgodovine", "Eden zadnjih univerzalnih arhitektov pri nas", Ljubljana Calling/Sightseeing/Ljubljana Castle, "5 Years of the Funicular Railway to the Castle", "Meščani Ljubljane in njihova mestna hiša", "Stolnica (Cerkev sv.
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